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First Australians are advised that this theme may include images or names of people who have died. It may also contain terms that reflect views which are not considered appropriate today.
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Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people should be aware that the National Archives' website and collection contain the names, images and voices of people who have died.

Some records include terms and views that are not appropriate today. They reflect the period in which they were created and are not the views of the National Archives.

Vincent Lingiari standing behind a microphone with Gough Whitlam.

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History

Explore the experiences of First Australians since 1901, from discriminatory policies and inequality to campaigns for reconciliation, constitutional recognition and land rights.

Records

Each record focuses on a single item from the National Archives' collection. Some records contain extra information to help you interpret them.

  • Record

    Vincent Lingiari speaking at the Wave Hill handover.

    Vincent Lingiari speaking at the Wave Hill handover

    Gurindji Elder Vincent Lingiari speaking at the Wave Hill handover ceremony on 16 August 1975. He is holding the documents handed to him by Gough Whitlam.

  • Record

    First blast of the Snowy Mountains Scheme

    Work commences with the first blast on the Snowy Mountain Scheme

    A photograph of the first blast at Adaminaby, New South Wales, which marked the official beginning of construction of the Snowy Mountains Scheme in Australia.

  • Record

    Yolgnu Elder Dhakiyarr Wirrpanda - High Court case.

    Yolgnu Elder Dhakiyarr Wirrpanda – High Court case

    This is a collage of newspaper cuttings, including an image of Dhakiyarr Wirrpanda, a Yolgnu elder from Arnhem Land in the Northern Territory.

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Acknowledgement of Country

National Archives of Australia acknowledges the Traditional Owners and Custodians of Country throughout Australia and acknowledges their continuing connection to land, sea and community. We pay our respects to the people, their cultures and Elders past, present and emerging.

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