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Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people should be aware that the National Archives' website and collection contain the names, images and voices of people who have died.

Some records include terms and views that are not appropriate today. They reflect the period in which they were created and are not the views of the National Archives.

Portrait of Francis Forde

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Francis Forde

Francis Forde was the Prime Minister of Australia in 1945.

About Francis Forde

Portrait of Francis Forde.

  • Born: 18 July 1890
  • Died: 28 January 1983
  • Partner: Veronica (Vera) Catherine Forde
  • Political party: Australian Labor Party
  • Image: NAA: A1200, L53754

Frank Forde was Australia's 15th Prime Minister. He served for only 8 days from 6 to 13 July 1945.

Forde was sworn in immediately after the death of John Curtin on 5 July 1945. His term ended after the Labor Party elected Ben Chifley as their new leader (and thus prime minister) on 12 July 1945.

Forde was the Labor member for the seat of Capricornia for 24 years. For 14 years, he was deputy leader of the federal parliamentary Labor Party, and for 9 of those years was deputy Leader of the Opposition.

Forde was Minister for Trade and Customs in 1931, during the government of James Scullin, and Minister for the Army from 1941 to 1946, during the governments of John Curtin and Ben Chifley. He lost his seat in the 1946 election.

After leaving federal politics, Forde served as Australian High Commissioner in Ottawa, Canada until 1954. He then returned to Queensland state politics.

Frank Forde died on 28 January 1983 at the age of 92.

Did you know?

Frank Forde:

  • holds the shortest prime ministerial term of 8 days in Australian history
  • lost the Labor Party leadership ballot (to John Curtin) by 1 vote in 1935, and lost his state seat by 1 vote in 1957
  • was 92 years old when he died, making him Australia’s second longest-lived prime minister (Whitlam was the longest-lived)
  • in 1945, led Australia’s delegation to a conference in San Francisco to set up the United Nations
  • is remembered in his home state of Queensland as the man who erased the ‘Brisbane line’, although denied the 1942 War Cabinet had discussed concentrating Australia’s defences south of Brisbane if Japan invaded the north

In this section: Francis Forde

  • Fast facts
  • Timeline
  • Before office
  • Elections
  • During office
  • After office
  • Partner
  • Key people
  • Records

Learning Resources

Original records and material to help students with their research.

Record

Migration of European war-orphans – comments by acting Prime Minister Francis Forde.

Migration of European war-orphans – comments by acting Prime Minister Francis Forde

A newspaper article from the Sydney Morning Herald on 7 June 1944, about Acting Prime Minister Forde's proposal to bring war orphans from Europe to Australia.

Records about Francis Forde

View selected National Archives' records about Francis Forde

View records

Explore Prime Ministers

Portrait of John Curtin

John Curtin

1941–1945

Ben Chifley portrait

Ben Chifley

1945–1949

Portrait of Robert Menzies

Robert Menzies

1939–1941
1949–1966

Old Parliament House, Canberra

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