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Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people should be aware that the National Archives' website and collection contain the names, images and voices of people who have died.

Some records include terms and views that are not appropriate today. They reflect the period in which they were created and are not the views of the National Archives.

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  1. Home
  2. Society and culture
  3. Gender and sexuality
  4. Commonwealth Franchise Act 1902

Commonwealth Franchise Act 1902

A typed copy of the Commonwealth Franchise Act 1902 with the British coat of arms displayed on the first two pages and signatures of the Clerk of the Parliament and the Governor-General on the final page.
A typed copy of the Commonwealth Franchise Act 1902 with the British coat of arms displayed on the first two pages and signatures of the Clerk of the Parliament and the Governor-General on the final page.
A typed copy of the Commonwealth Franchise Act 1902 with the British coat of arms displayed on the first two pages and signatures of the Clerk of the Parliament and the Governor-General on the final page.

Details

Learning resource record

Creator:

Attorney-General's Department

Date:

1902

Citation:

A1559, 1902/8

Keywords:

  • women's rights
  • feminism
  • law
  • Edmund Barton

About this record

The women’s rights movement formed in the 1880s in English-speaking countries across the world. Suffragettes campaigned for women’s rights to vote and to stand in elections.

The Commonwealth Franchise Act was passed in 1902 and gave women full suffrage. While this was considered a progressive policy, it was limited to women of European background. People of Aboriginal, Torres Strait Islander, African, Asian or Pacific Islander (excluding New Zealand) heritage were not eligible.

Acknowledgments

Learning resource text © Education Services Australia Limited and the National Archives of Australia 2010.

Related themes

Theme

Women's rights demonstration in Melbourne to mark International Women's Day, 8 March 1975.

Gender and sexuality

In 1902, Australia became the second country to pass laws enabling women to vote. Discover how events and attitudes have shaped men’s and women’s roles and our views on gender, sexuality and marriage.

Theme

Vincent Lingiari standing behind a microphone with Gough Whitlam.

History

Explore the experiences of First Australians since 1901, from discriminatory policies and inequality to campaigns for reconciliation, constitutional recognition and land rights.

Theme

Aboriginal tent embassy Canberra.

Rights and freedoms

First Australians have long fought for equal rights and opportunities. Influential individuals and campaigns drove change in areas such as voting rights, constitutional change and land rights.

Theme

The opening of Federal Parliament.

Legislation

Discover how laws have been developed, discussed and implemented, directly affecting people and communities in Australia.

Theme

Aboriginal activist and barrister Pat O'Shane

First Australians

Learn about the experience, achievements and struggles of First Australians since Federation and their contribution to Australian life, laws and culture.

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National Archives of Australia acknowledges the Traditional Owners and Custodians of Country throughout Australia and acknowledges their continuing connection to land, sea and community. We pay our respects to the people, their cultures and Elders past, present and emerging.

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