Most family historians start their research at home, with the documents and photographs in their own family archive.
Family documents typically include birth and marriage certificates, letters, greeting cards, diaries and journals. Family photographic collections can include historic studio portraits, 20th-century happy snaps and digital images.
Many of the records in our collection are about people who:
- migrated to Australia
- served in our defence forces
- are of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander origin
- were interned or investigated by the government
- applied for copyright, patents or trademarks
The best way to search is to think about how family members had contact with the government. The next step is to work out what types of records we might have about them.
There are many ways your family might have had contact with the government, including:
- migrating to Australia
- becoming an Australian citizen
- applying for a relative to visit from overseas
- serving in the army, air force or navy
- enrolling to vote
- registering a patent or trademark
- working for the government
For more ideas, see:
Using RecordSearch for a surname search
After reading our step-by-step guide, you can search for family surnames using RecordSearch.
You can also explore the collection or search for people.
Census time capsules
Since 2001 at census time, millions of Australians have agreed to have their personal information kept as part of a census time capsule.
Family historians wanted this valuable information kept for future generations.
We have secured one time capsule for every census since 2001.
These capsules are closed for 99 years from the year of the census. The records of the 2001 census will be released in 2100. Subsequent records will be released every five years after that.
Get professional help
If you're in doubt about how to properly care for documents, artworks and objects in your family archive, you should consult a conservator. This is particularly important if you are contemplating any cleaning or repairs.
The Australian Institute for the Conservation of Cultural Material (AICCM) keeps a list of professional conservators. The AICCM is a national organisation for conservators and people interested in the preservation of cultural material.