Australia meets the world – theme for 2008

Macfarlane Burnet at work in his laboratory, 1945
Macfarlane Burnet, who won the Nobel Prize for medicine in 1960, at work in his laboratory, 1945
NAA: A1200, L2090

Today we live in a global community – but this hasn’t always been the case. Over the past century Australia has gone out to meet the world in many ways, such as:

  • involvement in significant world events – such as wars, nuclear testing, the Olympics 
  • innovation in frontier science and technology
  • international relations with near neighbours and across the world
  • assisted migration and refugee and humanitarian programs
  • work of individual Australians and groups in international movements

Many records about Australia's involvement in the world can be found in the National Archives.

Accessing our resources

Champion runners Marlene Mathews and Betty Cuthbert, 1960
British Empire and Commonwealth sprint champion, Marlene Mathews, with Olympic gold medallist, Betty Cuthbert, 1960
NAA: A1200, L35228

The National Archives of Australia holds records of the Australian Government. Our collection documents the role played by the government since Federation, including in issues and events on the world stage.

Before you begin your challenge, make sure you know about using archival records.

To access records of the National Archives:

Topics

Some of the first group of Hungarian refugees to arrive in Australia, 1956
Some of the first group of refugees to arrive in Australia following the Hungarian uprising, December 1956
NAA: A12111, 1/1956/5/29

As a starting point for your research, use these links. They direct you to information on our websites or to primary sources in our collection.

International relations

Immigration and citizenship

General Douglas MacArthur and Prime Minister John Curtin, 1944
US General Douglas MacArthur and Australian Prime Minister John Curtin, 1944
NAA: A1200, L36449

Wars

Human rights

International Women's Day
International Women's Day, 8 March
NAA: A6180, 19/3/75/5

Women

Communists

Mushroom cloud caused by explosion during atomic testing at Maralinga, 1957
Mushroom cloud caused by explosion during atomic testing at Maralinga, 1957
NAA: A6455, RC597 Part 3

Nuclear testing

Science and technology